Oedipus Rex Essays (487 words) - Oedipus The King, Operas, Sophocles

Oedipus Rex Essays (487 words) - Oedipus The King, Operas, Sophocles Oedipus Rex Oedipus Rex a Greek tragedy written by Sophocles in the early days of antiquity is based upon an even more ancient story in Greek mythology. Sophocles, however, knowing that his audience is aware of the outcome of the play utilizes that foreknowledge to create various situations in which dramatic and verbal irony play key roles. However, citing all of the irony in Oedipus Rex would require the writing of quite a hefty book, for time and convenience only a few examples will be cited. Through his use of irony Sophocles manages to avoid simply retelling an old tale, though the audience is cognizant of the storys end they are intrigued by the irony present in the story. For instance when Oedipus pronounces his curse upon the head of King Laiuss murderer in the opening scenes of the play : So will I fight on the gods side, And on the side of the slain man! But my curse be on the one who did this, whether he is alone Or conceals his share in it with others. Let him be free of no misery if he share my house Or sit at my hearth and I have knowledge of it. On myself may it fall, as I have called it down! -Oedipus from Oedipus Rex When Oedipus pronounces this sentence he has already unwittingly judged himself, and to the excitement of the crowd foreshadowed later events to come. This statement, is a classic example of verbal irony. In it Oedipus thinking that he is directing his pronouncement upon some bandit, or conspirator, in all actuality he is truly condemning himself. Further examples of irony include his speech when he first answers the chorus Because of all these things I will fight for him as I would my own murdered father. The irony inherent in this speech that Oedipus makes to the chorus lies for the most part in this single line, since the murdered King Laius is his father. Sophocles does not reserve his use of irony to verbal irony, but he also ranges into areas of irony dramatic in nature. The entire play could be said to be an example of this, after all throughout the entire play Oedipus is unaware of the fate that awaits him, even though the viewer is intensely aware that Oedipus the King will become Oedipus the Beggar. Sophocles was a pioneer in his field. The plays that he penned, that survived through the eons are revered as much now as they were during his day. He often wrote scripts for events in mythology that had already occurred and were common knowledge to the populace that viewed his productions. In order to keep these audiences returning for more, Sophocles made liberal use of irony. By doing this he tantalized the viewer into wanting to see how the events that occurred later would mentally affect the main character, in this case Oedipus.

Health and Wellness Program Essays

Health and Wellness Program Essays Health and Wellness Program Essay Health and Wellness Program Essay Visual Literacy in Business Health and Wellness Program Dr. Ashish Godbole October 9, 2010 Due to the rising costs of health care insurance, it would be very beneficial to employees as well as Companies/Organizations themselves to implement a health and wellness program in work places. Facilitating a Health and Wellness Program in the workplace is the greatest assessment an employer can make because it would be an investment in their most valuable asset, the employees. With there being more urgency today than ever before, America is under pressure to be productive even as healthcare costs proceed to rise and bombard the most important resource, the employees. Research and data show: Health and Wellness in the workplace that contain fitness machinery have lowered employer healthcare expenditure by 20 to 55 %. Unnecessary sicknesses make up 70 % of illness expenditure in the U. S. The study of Health and Wellness in the workplace indicate that by lowering any one health risk factor, a person’s productivity on the job can increase by 9 % and lower absenteeism by 2 %. For every one dollar that a company spends on a Health and Wellness program in the workplace, it receives an average network profit of $3. 40 to $7. 88 (InfiniteHealthCoach. com, 2008, Health and Wellness in the Workplace). The achievement of any company/organization relies greatly upon the production and work performance of its employees. The ability to do a job and do it at a hig h level time and again is significantly aided by Health and Wellness Programs. They focus on the physical health of the employees, ensuring medical requirements and personal health as a main concern. The Police Athletic League has been instrumental in giving children and teenagers the chance to have a different life, by giving them the opportunity to participate in different activities. This enables the law enforcers to mould young children into responsible citizens and in enhancing the relationship between the police officers and the community. The Bergenfield Police Athletic League has many athletic and sporting programs, in addition to other recreational activities such as going on field trips. Although the league has taken the effort of ensuring that it provides many activities for children to participate in, the programs have limitations which include cost and age limitation. The age and cost limits have denied many children a chance to participate in the activities and benefit from other programs offered. A careful analysis of the existing resources from different sectors and stakeholders will reveal whether it is possible for the league to support free sports programs, and include a wider age group in their product and service offering. The league offers different activities with the registration fee ranging from $20-$50, depending on the form of the activity and the participating age group. Other costs involved include travel costs, which the league sets at $250, late fees, and fundraiser fees (Bergenfield PAL-a, 2013). Children over the age of 12 cannot participate in some of the programs. Only boys aged 5-12 have the opportunity of participating in baseball. However, girls can continue participating in softball up to the age of seventeen. Children over the age of 14 cannot participate in indoor soccer. The age limitations mean that many teenagers over the age of fifteen miss any opportunities of participating in different sporting activities. The cost may seem minimal for some people, but some families from low income families do not have the extra money to spare to register their children for different activities. This is a monumental problem because it has led to many teenagers missing the chance of accessing h ealth and wellness programs Offering free programs to the youth in the area and increasing the age limit will solve the problem, by giving more youth the chance to participate in different programs. However, for the league to do this, it has to look for alternative means of getting the funds for different logistics. The league needs money for various purposes, even though it gets the services of volunteers. To do this, the league has to identify different companies, institutions, and individuals willing to sponsor and contribute to the program. Already, different businesses in the town sponsor the teams. The sponsors include Burger King, Chase Bank, and Nissan among others. The sponsorship from the different businesses helps in providing equipment and uniforms for the teams. There is a need to source for additional funding from different sources so that the league can eliminate any costs and charges required from the participants, get support from supplementary coaches, which will ensure additional activities i ncluded in the program, and manage to incorporate older teenagers in different programs. The league can get additional funding by involving the entire community. This includes making more people in the community aware of the existence and importance of the program and asking them to support the programs. Individuals can make their donations by contributing money and services. The league can also seek the partnership of additional businesses in the region. The participation of additional businesses will increase the sponsorship to the league. The league needs to identify the different areas where it incurs costs. Seeking volunteers to handle some of these sectors will reduce the need for expenses in those sectors. The league can get further money by participating in different fundraising activities. Currently, the league charges families fundraising fees, and even though the amount is small, some low income families cannot afford to make the sacrifice. One of the methods used for raising funds is holding an event which will ensure the participation of all the members of t he community. The event should be something that all the members in a family can enjoy and participate in, irrespective of the gender, age, or ability of the people involved. Proposal After a careful evaluation of the programs offered by the Bergenfield Police Athletic League, there is an obvious need to improve and enhance the programs offered by making them more inclusive. The potential funding received from donors and other sponsors will give the league additional funding for their activities. The youth in Bergenfield can have the opportunity of benefiting from the health and wellness program of their police force. The children who participate in different programs offered by the league have no continuation program, which will ensure that they keep busy after school. Some of the children cannot afford summer camps and other after school activities. Providing different activities will increase the number of opportunities that young children and teenagers have. The Bergenfield All-Inclusive Integrated Program (BAIP) will ensure that all the children and the teenagers get the chance to participate in the different programs offered by Bergenfield Police Athletic Le ague. I have developed this program, having considered the identified limitations of the current program. BAIP will increase the number of programs that the youth can participate in during weekday evenings and on weekends. It will increase the number of sports and other recreational that the participants can join, and it will increase the age group in the existing sport activities. The additional sport activities to be offered in the program will include gymnastics, golf, football, fencing, and martial arts. Additional recreational activities in the program include fishing, lessons in art, dancing, cooking, and crafts (National Association of Police Athletic/Activities League, Inc., 2013). All coaches and teachers for the various programs are volunteers, who have experience in the different areas. The people interested in golf, fishing, and fencing will only do so during the weekends. All the other activities are offered during the weekends as well as weekday evenings. The participants in all the additional activities will be split into three age groups; 9-11, 12-15 and 16-18. The existing sponsors will continue providing uniforms and equipment for the other activities. The additional businesses contacted for additional sponsorship will provide equipment for the other activities. Their efforts will be supplemented by the additional individual donations, and the funds realized from the fundraising events organized. The events can be organized three times per year, to ensure that there are adequate funds to cover for the additional activities. Other than football, golf, and fishing, it is possible to do the activities throughout the year since most of them can be done indoors. I hope that, by increased awareness, additional people in the area will become interested in volunteering their services. There are many youths in Bergenfield who would want to participate in the programs offered by the Police Athletics League. More interactions with the law enforcers will give the youth and children a chance to learn more about the importance of maintaining the law, and what they can do to prevent crime in their region. In addition, the children and the youth will be more comfortable with the police and this will enable them to seek assistance wherever they are in need. Participating in different recreational and sport programs with the officers is a different experience from that realized when the participants do the same activities alone or with their families. This is because the youth get a chance to learn and they have a positive influence and role models. Therefore, every effort should be made to ensure that the programs continue and that they are accessible to everyone. References: Bergenfield PAL-a (2013). Bergenfield police athletic league. Retrieved from bergenfieldpal.net/home/home_main.htm Bergenfield PAL-a (2013). 2013 PAL fall recreation Bergenfield united travel outdoor soccer. Retrieved from bergenfieldpal.net/soccer/soccer_registration.htm National Association of Police Athletic/Activities League, Inc. (2013). Programs offered by PALs across the nation. Retrieved from nationalpal.org/programs

Integrated Marketing Communications Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Integrated Marketing Communications - Essay Example These marketing mixes will adopt and modify the product, the price, the place, packaging, the people and the promotional elements in to a combined mixture that will best suit the needs and desired of the consumers in each targeted segment. To ensure that consumer choose the company’s product from available alternatives, the first step it to gain a position in the consumer’s mind. This position in the mind of the consumer should be a favorable image of the product that would influence the consumer choice. Therefore positioning becomes a critical aspect of the strategic marketing process. Effective positioning can be achieved through conveyance of the desired image of the product to the consumer through an effective promotional mix. Branding is the key vehicle that would carry the elements of the promotional mix to the mind of the consumer and mediums of promotions should be treated as the roads through which this brand â€Å"vehicle† can travel to reach the â€Å"destination† that is the mind of the consumer. Successful branding and positioning depends on how the company link all aspects of marketing communications to convey the same desired image. In today’s market, consumers are becoming more and more sophisticated in terms of their needs. With the diversity of the global consumer as well as the global suppliers, the markets become more and more complex where the organizations need to identify the specific customer groups, which is to be focused upon to maximize both efficiency and effectiveness. It is of utmost importance that a firm use its segmentation and targeting process to drive the positioning strategy so that there is a cohesive and integrated approach to the total marketing strategy. However in the process of targeting a consumer group with specific product or service solutions to meet their needs, the organizations should